现在是时候开始寻找新工作 - 但不仅仅是任何工作。你想要一个稳定的职业，在一个行业中有些东西可以帮助你为你的家人提供多年来。健康信息管理适合账单，它具有证明它的曲目记录。

The United States has a long history of health information management (HIM). The health information industry has been around officially since 1928 when the American College of Surgeons (ACOS) sought to improve the standards of records being created in clinical settings. HIM trends continue to make news today thanks to the new implementation of electronic health records (EHR).

事情不会很快就不会放慢他的行业。“数据保健组织的数量现在收集苍白，与一年产生的数据量相比，”Anatoly Geyfman.，医疗保健分析公司首席执行官Carevoyance。这种医疗领域的扩大分支可能是您随时梦寐以求的工作稳定的门票。

这种健康信息管理历史概述将为您提供对此不断增长的行业所需的所有事实。随着历史多变，未来的未来，他可能是你的新职业道路！

The 1920s and health records

The HIM industry can trace its roots back to the 1920s, when healthcare professionals realized that documenting patient care benefited both providers and patients. Patient records established the details, complications and outcomes of patient care.

文档在医疗保健提供者意识到它们更好地治疗患者，以至于整个国家在整个国家中使用，并在整个国家。健康记录很快被认为是对患者体验的安全和质量至关重要。

ACO通过建立美国纪录图书馆员的协会，这是美国卫生信息管理协会（AHIMA）名称的专业协会，标准化了这些临床记录。这些早期的医疗记录被记录在纸上，解释了“记录图书馆员”的名称。

Medical records in the information age

纸质病历从20世纪20年代开始稳步维持，但“60年代”和“70年代”的推进技术介绍了一个新系统的开始。计算机的发展鼓励开拓美国大学探索计算机和医疗记录的婚姻。

这些大学往往与大愈合thcare facilities. Patient information would be generated and electronically recorded at a specific facility—and it was accessible only at that healthcare location. This obviously restricted the software’s usefulness and viability on the market. Other hindrances to early electronic heath records included computer performance limitations and exorbitant pricing.

However, interest in computers continued to increase. Individual departments of the healthcare industry—such as patient registration—recognized the usefulness of keeping electronic records. Early EHR software began to be adopted within certain departments. Healthcare software development continued to focus on these single application uses into the early 1980s.

Using healthcare software in the 1980s and ‘90s

The ‘80s produced huge leaps in healthcare software development. The advent of computerized registration meant patients were able to benefit from a more efficient electronic check-in process for the first time ever. The introduction of the master patient index (MPI), a database of patient information used across all the departments of a healthcare organization, was also a massive success.

这些胜利鼓励软件开发人员继续在各个医院部门创建新的重点。放射学和实验室等部门适用于新软件，计算机医疗保健应用开始于市场上出现。

However, these applications still faced limitations. Computer applications were being used within healthcare walls, but none of them could communicate with each other or be viewed by neighboring departments.

虽然技术在医疗保健行业之外蓬勃发展，但医疗保健内的电脑化袭击了障碍。医疗保健没有交际，跨部门电子记录系统。但新的千年即将改变这一切。

Millennial medical records

由医疗保健提供者造成的医疗错误和患者死亡浪潮更新了2000年的可行的EHR系统。电子健康记录将允许“提供者做出更好的决策并提供更好的照顾”而“通过改善”缩小医疗错误的发病率“医疗记录的准确性和清晰度。“（CMS.GOV.）布什总统乔治W.布什在2004年呼吁计算机化健康记录联盟地址。An EHR revolution had begun.

Present-day healthcare organizations are implementing functional EHR systems with more intensity than ever thanks to President Obama’s passage of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) in 2009. ARRA “requires the adoption of Electronic Medical Records by 2014 for seventy percent of the primary care provider population,” according to theUS Department of Health and Human Services。

This requirement has led the Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology to establish 62 Regional Extension Centers (RECs) across the nation. (healthit.gov.）这些REC为医疗保健提供者提供支持，因为它们采用电子健康记录并通过电子记录举办所有医疗保健治疗的目标。

The future of health information management

Today’s health information management industry is still based on the founding goal of the first medical record librarians: to increase and improve the clinical documentation standards. The industry has come a long way from keeping hard copies of health records, but the ultimate goal of fully functional EHR has yet to be realized.

More changes are in the works for the health information management industry even as they work toward fine-tuning the EHR system. More important than the data itself is the ability to learn “actionable insights from the data,” says Geyfman. “Traditional organizations will have to understand not only how to collect data, but also to quickly and reliably process, analyze and deliver the data to those who need it, to any device.”

你准备好成为未来的一部分吗？

健康信息管理已经走过了漫长的道路,but there are still plenty of changes to come. Are you ready to join and contribute to this ever-changing industry?

If you’re ready for a stable job in an evolving field that has the potential to impact future generations, HIM is the career path for you. Learn how to get started in as little as 18 months with a bachelor’s degree in健康信息管理。*

*完成时间依赖于接受的转移信贷和每季度完成的课程。
**This article was originally published in Dec. 2010 by Denise Van Fleet. It has since been updated to reflect data relevant to 2015.