AI的好处:6自动化的社会优势

Artificial intelligence still sounds like the stuff of a far-off future in a science fiction show. To many people, AI’s what leads to the apocalyptic network of murderous robots found in the终结者电影 - 它只是没有注册为实际效果的概念。
敢死队还没出现,而机器人然而—early applications of artificial intelligence are already part of our daily lives. There’s good news beyond avoiding worst case sci-fi scenarios—in fact, AI is making strides toward creating a better world for everyone.
人工智能有许多看不见的益处,你可能不知道。我们与专家们说过,为您带来这六个富于世界的六个好处,以便更好地改变世界。
可能会让你感到惊讶的人的6个好处
与任何新的或新兴技术一样,我们很容易让我们共同陷入潜在的缺点。这是一个完全理解的,也许甚至可以本能的反应 - 大多数生物都不会让他们毕竟不是一个谨慎的谨慎态度。但是,人类通过拥抱和适应来实现很长的路。那么早期适应AI和机器学习技术有助于帮助吗?仔细看看六个潜在的好处。
1.准确诊断疾病
Artificial intelligence has the potential to advance the healthcare field by leaps and bounds, but perhaps the most beneficial advancement within reach is the ability to better diagnose diseases. “Through deep learning, artificial intelligence can potentially reduce cost and improve the accuracy of diagnosing critical disease on radiographic imaging,” saysDr. Kelenne Tuitt, a family medicine physician.
This benefit is especially pronounced for cancer patients, when early detection of the disease can be the difference between life and death. “Recently there have been studies that showed AI was able to pick up on subtle changes that could diagnose certain cancers sooner than a typical radiologist,” Tuitt says.
AI systems have proven more effective than humans at detecting肺癌, and a new AI deep learning program uses乳腺癌筛选方法that appear to be more accurate at detection than digital mammography.
2. Preserving environmental resources
AI潜力可能是保护和环境努力的巨大好处,从而应对气候变化对改善回收系统的影响。杜累特博士股份,艾,与机器人合并,可以“改变回收行业”,允许better sorting of recyclable materials。“This will reduce cost for this industry as well as improve the environment.”
改善回收行业并不是机器学习使地球更健康的唯一方式。Columbia Universityhas identified several ways AI is making a positive impact on climate change, including managing renewable energy for maximum efficiency, forecasting energy demand in large cities and making agricultural practices more efficient and environmentally friendly.
AI is also protecting habitats and animals around the globe. A Google®-founded platform called全球钓鱼手表uses machine learning technology and Google Earth® to identify fishing vessels and protect endangered marine habitats, and a report from theMcKinsey Global Institute表明AI可用于检测和定位偷猎者。
3.预测自然灾害
Natural disasters like tornadoes, hurricanes, floods and more can strike suddenly, leaving citizens with little time to prepare. Disasters like these have a huge impact, affecting more than millions worldwide with at times prolonged recovery periods.
Artificial intelligence doesn’t have the power to prevent natural disasters, but itcan帮助专家预测灾害可能会以更准确的准确性攻击,允许人们更多的时间保持自己和他们的家园安全。
谷歌与哈佛大学发展深勒arning network that was “significantly more accurate” than the current model at predicting thelocation of earthquake aftershocks, and the tech giant has also created an AI system that offers洪水预测to vulnerable locations in India.
4.改善教育
Every child learns in their own way at their own pace, and teachers aren’t always able to meet every student’s needs in the way that’s best for them. That’s where AI comes in.
“AI能够每天24小时教授24小时,并且有可能为所有学生提供一对一的辅导,”Ray Walsh,Technology和Digital Privacy Expert贪婪。“This can allow all students to get constant, personalized tutoring based on their needs.”
虽然这仍然是AI的新兴应用,但有the potentialto create highly-personalized lesson plans for students and reduce the time teachers spend focusing on administrative tasks. Not only can AI improve the learning experience, it can also ensure that children in all situations and areas of the world have access to an education.
“无论学生居住的地方,艾都有可能通过提供世界级教育民主化教育。”沃尔什说。
5.防止暴力行为
In a time where mass shootings have become tragically common in the United States, experts are using AI to develop solutions that could keep innocent people safe from acts of violence. “While there may be backlash over the security use of AI forfacialdetection, in light of recurring mass shootings their use in突击步枪detection is largely seen as a major gain,” says Jon Knight, chief security officer at强化庄园。
Knight explains that schools, businesses and individual homeowners don’t always have the ability to hire round-the-clock security personnel to keep their environment secure. Artificial intelligence can provide an immediate response by recognizing when someone is carrying a firearm.
“能够检测公开持有的大型枪支的福利将允许锁定,紧急呼叫或其他形式的保护可以节省众多生活的关键秒,”奈特说。“例如,当在外面检测到这种存在的情况时,即将在此存在这种情况下,在外面的存在情况下,即将自动参与。”
6.减少在职危险
你可能听说过人们担心“机器人”将接管他们的工作。虽然这是一个合理的关注,但通过减少某些工作环境的危险员工面临危险员工,均可为每个人提高劳动力。
Peter Scott, futurist and computer contractor to NASA, believes that AI can make workers safer by enabling devices or robots to take on dangerous tasks like bomb disposal or working with hazardous materials like nuclear waste. AI can also mitigate the health risks of careers that can harm workers through repetitive movement, exposure to toxins or driving in unsafe conditions. “[AI] will relieve us of the need to employ humans in repetitive, boring or unhealthy tasks, ranging from truck driving to telemarketing,” Scott says.
虽然显然,消除人们依赖的繁琐就业,但如果这些转变正确地管理,他们可以解锁我们的生活中大规模的积极班次。随着AI取代这些工作的地方,人们可以更加努力实现自己为社会福祉做出贡献的职业生涯。
你会成为AI演变的一部分吗?
目前正在开发AI的这些益处,在地平线上更加积极变化。技术领域依赖于训练有素的计算机科学家继续扩大人工智能,更好地改变世界。
Earning a computer science degree is the first step to being part of this exciting time in AI technology. Find out if this is the right path for you with our article,“Should I Major in Computer Science? The Data You Need to Decide.”
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